Coupling between pecking and heart beat in pigeons
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Pecking and Respiration Rhythms of Pigeons
The production and coordination of rhythmic activities in birds is seldom investigated. Here we describe the pecking and breathing rhythms of pigeons under different conditions. When feeding from a heap of small grains, hungry pigeons pecked at regular intervals of about 0.3 s. The pecking rhythm was slightly slo,":,er in the afternoon. The pecking rhythm induced by the dopaminergic drug apomor...
متن کاملConditioning the pecking motions of pigeons.
The spatio-temporal courses of head and neck motions of pigeons while pecking at small grains are described. Single and serial pecks are distinguished but the inter- and intraindividual variability of the peck kinetics is stressed. Pigeons were then trained with instrumental conditioning procedures to speed-up their pecking. A partial reinforcement schedule where pigeons had to peck repeatedly ...
متن کاملVariability of Forage Pecking III Pigeons
The pecking of birds has been classically considered a fixed action pattern that is little modified by varying internal and external circumstances. i\lthough recent research has documented several instances of variability, the stereotypy of pecking by pigeons continues to be stressed. The present study illustrates the adaptability of the response employing an accelerometric/videographic techniq...
متن کاملPigeons use distinct stop phases to control pecking.
Pecking at small targets requires accurate spatial coordination of the head. Planning of the peck has been proposed to occur in two distinct stop phases, but although this idea has now been around for a long time, the specific functional roles of these stop phases remain unsolved. Here, we investigated the characteristics of the two stop phases using high-speed motion capture and examined their...
متن کاملCoupling of spontaneous ventilation to heart beat during benzodiazepine sedation.
We have examined in eight male volunteers the effect of midazolam sedation on the relationship between timing of spontaneous ventilations and heart beat. On 2 study days, subjects received either midazolam 0.1 mg kg-1 or saline placebo while recordings were made of ECG and ventilatory impedance pneumography. We observed in all midazolam-treated subjects clear evidence of synchronous or non-sync...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Interdisiplinary Cycle Research
سال: 1986
ISSN: 0022-1945
DOI: 10.1080/09291018609359917